Soccer History
Soccer is one of the most popular sports in Europe
and the Americas. It has a vivid and interesting history in the world
of sports. Early evidence of soccer being played as a sport finds
occurrence in China during the 2nd and 3rd centuries BC. In China, it
was during the Han dynasty that people dribbled leather balls by kicking
it into a small net. Recorded facts also support the fact that Romans
and Greeks used to play ball for fun and frolic. Some facts point to
Kyoto in Japan where kicking of ball was a popular sport.
It is said that early growth of the modern soccer
started in England. Some amusing facts even mention that the first ball
used was the head of some Danish brigand. It is said that during
medieval times, the old form of soccer used to allow many ill
practices like kicking, punching, biting and gouging. The main aim
was to carry the ball to a target spot. People grew so fond of the game
that they would throng the field all day long. Sometimes the competition
grew fierce and masses got so wild that there were frequent incidents
of violence during the game. It is also said that soldiers admired the
game so much that they missed archery practice to watch it.
King Edward III banned soccer in 1365 owing to the
growing incidents of violence and military indulgence in the sport. In
1424 King James I of Scotland also proclaimed in the Parliament— "Na man
play at the Fute-ball" (No man shall play football)
When and where exactly did soccer start is a
question that has no precise answer to it. You can easily say that this
popular game has been played for more than three thousand years. The
nativity of modern-day soccer must be credited to Britain. It was also
known as the association football, with Scotland and England being the
co-founders of the systematic game of soccer.
Modern History of Soccer: 18th Century onwards
In 1815, a major development took place that made
soccer popular in Universities, Colleges and Schools. The popular
English School and Eton College came forth with a set of rules, known as
the Cambridge Rules. Football was segregated into two groups; some
colleges and schools opted for Rugby rules that allowed tripping, shin
kicking and also carrying the ball. These rules were exclusively
prohibited as per the Cambridge rules.
The history of modern-day soccer was established
in 1863. In October 1863, eleven representatives from London clubs and
schools met at the Freemason’s Tavern to set up common fundamental rules
to control the matches amongst themselves. The outcome of this meeting
was the formation of the Football Association. In December 1863, the
Rugby Football and Association football finally split as the supporters
of the Rugby School rules walked out.
Firmly establishing the foundation of soccer in
1869, the Football Association strictly banned any kind of handling of
the ball. Soccer’s popularity spread rapidly during the 1800s as British
sailors, traders and soldiers introduced the sport to different parts
of the globe.
Italians, Austrians and Germans drew to Europe,
while Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil adopted the sport in South America.
FIFA was established in the year 1904 and by early 1930s, different
leagues were operating from various countries. FIFA is credited with
organizing the first world cup in Uruguay. The history of soccer is rich
with events, development and its growing craze all over the world. You
will find yourself amazed as you learn about different times of this
wonderful sport that has held our awe and admiration for over 3000
years.
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